ERC publishes PIRLS 2021: Exploring the contexts for reading of primary school pupils in Ireland

Title: PIRLS 2021: Exploring the contexts for reading of primary school pupils in Ireland

This report presents a detailed examination of reading literacy among primary school pupils in Ireland, focusing on the relationships of a wide range of contextual factors with pupils’ reading achievement. Drawing on data from the 2021 cycle of the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), it delves into the demographic backgrounds and home environments of pupils, as well as their wellbeing, reading behaviours and attitudes, and digital attitudes. The report also explores the characteristics of teachers, their instructional approaches, the challenges they encounter in reading instruction, including challenges related to remote teaching and learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the composition, resources, and climate of schools. Key trends and international comparisons are presented, offering a global perspective on Ireland’s educational standing.

The findings are interpreted in light of national education policies and initiatives, particularly the National Strategy to Improve Literacy and Numeracy (2011-2020), and consider the profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education. By identifying critical factors associated with reading achievement, the report provides essential insights into future policy directions and educational practices necessary to support and enhance literacy development in Ireland. It emphasises the importance of addressing inequalities in achievement, ensuring equitable access to educational resources, and adapting to the evolving needs of pupils in a post-pandemic educational environment.

The report is now available for download here and an infographic summary is available here.

Authors: Vasiliki Pitsia, Sarah McAteer, Gráinne McHugh, & Emer Delaney

Publication date: December 12th 2024

ERC launches the TIMSS 2023 national report

The ERC is pleased to publish the results for Ireland from TIMSS 2023 in a new report: TIMSS 2023: Insights into mathematics and science achievement in Ireland (https://doi.org/10.70092/2009137.1224). 

TIMSS assesses the mathematical and scientific knowledge and skills of students in Fourth Grade and Eighth Grade (Fourth Class and Second Year in Ireland). TIMSS 2023 is the eighth cycle of the study and included 656,360 students from 65 countries. 

This national report focuses on trends in overall achievement in Ireland, as well as the distribution of achievement (performance at various percentiles), student performance at the TIMSS International Benchmarks, relative strengths and weaknesses on the TIMSS content and cognitive domains, and teachers’ reports of curriculum coverage.  

Performance in Ireland is explored in the context of selected countries; compared with previous cycles of TIMSS where data are available (since 2011 for Fourth Class and since 2015 for Second Year); and, where applicable, examined by gender and by socioeconomic status at both individual level and at school level (DEIS status). 

Some key findings from the report include: 

  • The mean achievement of mathematics and science at both Fourth Class and Second Year is similar to 2015 and 2019, indicating stability in mathematics and science achievement since 2015. 
  • There were no significant differences in the achievement of boys and girls at Fourth Class, while boys significantly outperformed girls in mathematics and science at Second Year. 
  • At primary level, pupils in DEIS Urban Band 1 and Urban Band 2 schools had significantly lower mean mathematics and science achievement than pupils in non-DEIS schools. Similarly, at post-primary level, pupils in DEIS schools had significantly lower mean mathematics and science achievement than students in non-DEIS schools. 

The full report can be accessed here: https://doi.org/10.70092/2009137.1224 

Summary infographics are available here.

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